Xi'an Gemei Metal Material Co., Ltd.
Xi'an Gemei Metal Material Co., Ltd.

A tungsten-molybdenum hot zone refers to a general term for core components made of metallic tungsten, molybdenum, and their alloys, which can withstand extremely high temperatures in high-temperature furnaces under vacuum or protective atmospheres (e.g., vacuum sintering furnaces, high-temperature brazing furnaces, single crystal growth furnaces, heat treatment furnaces, etc.). It forms the working area inside the furnace chamber and is directly responsible for heat generation, heat insulation, and holding the workpieces to be processed. Simply put, it is the "heart" of the furnace.

Advantages of Tungsten-Molybdenum Materials

High Melting Point: Molybdenum (2620°C) and tungsten (3410°C) have melting points far higher than those of common metals such as iron, nickel, and cobalt, enabling them to operate stably at 1600°C–2200°C or even higher temperatures.

  • High-Temperature Strength: They retain structural strength and shape at high temperatures, resisting deformation and collapse.

  • Low Vapor Pressure: They are not prone to volatilization in high-vacuum and high-temperature environments, which prevents contamination of the furnace atmosphere and products while extending the furnace service life.


Tungsten-molybdenum Hot Zones are Indispensable Equipment in High-End Manufacturing

They are suitable for applications in the following fields:

  • Powder Metallurgy: Vacuum sintering of cemented carbides, high-density tungsten alloys, and cermets.

  • Semiconductor Industry: Crystal growth of semiconductor materials such as monocrystalline silicon and gallium arsenide.

  • Aerospace: Heat treatment and brazing of superalloy blades.

  • Research Institutes: Research on the synthesis and sintering of new materials (e.g., ceramics, composite materials).

  • Specialty Glass Melting: High-temperature melting of optical glass and specialty glass.

Maximum precision for innovative solutions in furnace construction

Maximum precision for innovative solutions in furnace construction

Our cross-divisional engineering team is a true specialist in furnace construction. Whether it's a coating system, annealing furnace, or sintering furnace, we are familiar with all high-temperature processes. Depending on the atmosphere, throughput time, and temperature, we will work with you to find the best solution for your furnace. To make sure every detail is correct in the finished hot zone, we use FE analyses to simulate the behavior of the hot zone in practice.


In the case of complex projects, our engineering team models 3D drawings on the computer. Even before it is put to use, everything is tested, right down to the last screw. Our team prides itself on finding innovative solutions for your applications. Until now, heating elements have had a planar design. With one disadvantage: these heating elements begin to sag very quickly under high temperatures in very large furnaces. This results in short-circuits, cracks, and therefore failures. The new design, patented by Plansee, is curved, thereby preventing sagging.



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